What is the term used in tort law to describe a known threat or risk of future nuisance?

In tort law, the term "Anticipatory Nuisance" is used to describe a known threat or risk of future nuisance. This concept addresses situations where a party may foresee that the actions or conditions of another could lead to a nuisance in the future, even if the nuisance has not yet occurred.

Anticipatory nuisance provides a means for parties to seek preventive remedies before actual harm happens, acknowledging that the implications of certain behaviors or land uses can manifest as a nuisance down the line. This proactive approach recognizes that potential disturbances should be addressed to protect the rights and interests of those who may be affected.

The other terms refer to different concepts within nuisance law. Immediate nuisance pertains to existing disruptions that require immediate attention, constructive nuisance involves conditions created by a landowner that affect others' use and enjoyment of their property, and ongoing nuisance denotes a continuing interference that impacts a party’s ability to enjoy their property. However, none of these concepts specifically focus on the foresight of potential nuisance, which is the essence of anticipatory nuisance.