What is required for a claimant to succeed in a public nuisance claim regarding special loss?

In a public nuisance claim, the concept of special loss pertains to the requirement that the claimant must demonstrate a particular type of harm that distinguishes their experience from that of the general public affected by the same nuisance. For a claimant to succeed in establishing special loss, it must be shown that their injury or damage is significantly different and greater than that faced by the wider community.

The requirement of affecting a class significantly highlights that the claimant belongs to a particular group or class of individuals who suffer unique harm as a result of the public nuisance. This could be in terms of physical injury, economic loss, or other specific damages that are not experienced by the community at large. This differentiation is essential because public nuisance typically involves issues that affect large segments of the population, and the law seeks to ensure that only those with special harm are afforded remedy.

The other options do not accurately address the requirements for establishing a claim of public nuisance with special loss. For instance, injury caused by an act of nature doesn't apply as it shifts the focus away from the man-made aspects of nuisance. Involvement of a governmental body, while potentially relevant in some contexts, is not a necessary condition for proving special loss in this type of claim. Lastly, the presence of essential services disruption